Welcome to Mommyville
Where art and motherhood collide...
Saturday, March 27, 2021
What Is Confidence?
Thursday, July 30, 2020
It’s All Gray
The dialogue between “Religion” and “Science” has been shaped as a duality between black and white, with each side poised to believe that their view is right. But currently there is a confluence of events where neuroscience has begun measuring what faith and spirituality intuitively already know.
The stunning beauty of a black and white photograph is in the range of grays that give depth, create perspective and evoke a feeling—all of which are created in a chemical process from developer to photographic paper. I propose that notions on science and religion span a similar dichotomy. My journey to this thinking began nearly forty years ago.
I grew up in the Catholic faith, was confirmed in eighth grade then went onto have a born-again Christian experience throughout high school. Around my freshman year my aunt had affair with a priest and then married him. At that point, I stopped blindly following the Catholic faith. As a born-again Christian during those high school years I also have an intense memory of being at a bonfire with my youth group where I experienced the phenomenon of speaking in tongues and I had a vision of being in Jesus’ tomb.
Just before my junior year—and for the next four years—I began working summers at a Catholic camp for mentally challenged youth and adults. The camp was staffed by kids who went to the Catholic high school in my hometown. As counselors they were a wild and rowdy bunch. Their partying ways were juxtaposed to their incredible compassion in caring for campers with limited abilities both physically and in speech. Those summers were another moment where I wondered what defined my religion and questioned Christianity in general as no one from my youth group participated in that kind of community service. Even though I had a sense that there was hypocrisy in religion—I didn’t stop believing in something greater than myself—but I did start to question what was “religion.”
In the 80’s after graduating high school and leaving home, I tried college in a few places then landed in the backcountry of Yosemite National Park working on a California Conservation Corps trail crew. I wish I could say that I blissfully found God again in the beauty of all that nature, but really I just survived an incredibly hostile work environment for the nine-month stint.
But there was a moment in all that natural grandeur that is forever embedded in my memory. Near the end of the season while doing my business—on the outdoor shitter, a pit with a toilet seat—it began to snow.
Given my situation and location, I couldn’t move as a single perfect snowflake the size of my fingernail floated in front of me and landed on the thigh of my pants. And just before it melted away, the intricacy of its delicate beauty was revealed to me. The cut out of paper snowflakes and snowflakes that adorn so much Christmas packaging was in fact real beyond an intellectual exercise in understanding snow.
That snowflake was perfect and elusive. It could not be touched. It could not be a captured. I did not see another snowflake like that then nor during all the other times I have experienced snow. That snowflake could only be held in my mind’s eye as memory. It brought tears to my eyes then and still does even now. It was transitory perfection that I experienced personally. Was it a religious experience? Maybe.
The beauty of Yosemite National Park is and was amazing and after that job I was lucky enough to go to Russia for a climbing expedition. Due to a previous injury, I decided to end my ascent of Mount Elbrus before making the summit and turned back before a guide needed to go with me. And it was there that I had a second moment in my life with a sense of awe that really cannot be captured well with just words.
When I turned around I saw the dawn and the night sky meeting in a line before me with the edge of the glowing sun rising on one side, a spray of stars, and the moon high in a black purple sky on the other side. Again the intellect bows to the understanding of beauty and perfection that is captured in photographs, but rarely seen and experienced personally.
And if that wasn’t enough there was a butterfly two feet away resting on the snow, which even today in my mind defies logic. But my lived experience still holds that moment, which really was a moment as I began my descent down the mountain moving forward through the intense cold back toward Priyut Refuge. Breathless was the view and no one else saw it, as all the heads of my American and Soviet comrades were bent down focused on the small, slow trudging steps taken at 16,000 feet toward the summit of Mount Elbrus.
A few years later when I finally found my way to college at 23 years old, it was there that I began my exploration of religions. I wouldn’t say I was on a quest as much as I stilled wanted to understand dogma and the notion of religion. The hypocrisy of my aunt’s act haunted me, but as time passed and their marriage endured I wondered where dogma and faith intersected? My personal experiences of religious ecstasy and of raw natural beauty made me wonder what makes a religion? What is dogma?
Dictionary.com defines dogma as
-
an official system of principles or tenets concerning faith, morals, behavior, etc.,
as of a church.
Synonyms: doctrine, teachings, set of beliefs, philosophy.
-
a specific tenet or doctrine authoritatively laid down, as by a church: the dogma of the Assumption; the recently defined dogma of papal infallibility.
-
prescribed doctrine proclaimed as unquestionably true by a particular group: the difficulty of resisting political dogma.
-
a settled or established opinion, belief, or principle: the classic dogma of objectivity in scientific observation.
The nuances inherent in the English language and the way connotation informs how a word is used are so clearly delineated in the above definition of dogma.
At college I began reading about Sufism, Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhism, The Bahá'í Faith, and different sects of Christianity, and over time I began to see the similarities of all religions that I was learning about and at times experiencing when I participated in different religious rituals. I am no theologian, but the basic message felt the same across all religions, but presented in different packaging.
While in college I had another encounter that I added to my catalog of religious experiences. In an old house where I lived I believed my room was haunted. Early one evening while I was sitting in my bed studying. I closed my eyes and felt I couldn’t move. Then a mandala-type shape began pulsating in front of me. The next night I was sleeping and I awoke and again couldn’t move as I lay in my bed. A vision of crinkly aluminum foil highlighted and outlined in an electric blue edge was hovering above me. When I felt released I left my room, drove my truck to lit parking lot so I could sleep for the rest of night. I decided that a new antique teapot I had brought home was the cause of my night visions. I got rid of it, but I really don’t know what that experience was. Within a month of those frightening nights I moved out of the house.
After college I eventually I found myself in New York City running a little art gallery I had started in Tribeca. I lived an ascetic’s life at the gallery with a foldup futon as my bed and little else beyond the art on the walls. One day when the gallery was closed, I had a waking vision.
Lying in my bed a number of knives flew from my torso to land in arc across the room. Mini sunflowers grew up in the holes that were left by the knives creating a grove of flowers growing a foot above the height of my head. Through the flowers a serpent with a head like a tortoise came to rest at my face. I looked at it and was very afraid. I called the name of a friend and a white light in the shape of a human came to me, taking my hand, and helping me to my feet. When they did this the flowers pulled through my torso leaving the stems in the ground behind me with the petals left inside me. When I was standing the light being continued holding my hand and we walked toward a cityscape. As I walked I opened my mouth and the petals flowed out making a ribbon like path toward the city. Then we walked beyond the cityscape coming to an old woman who was covered in a heap of red, white, and blue trash. I began eating the little wrappers and explained, “We must take care of her.”
Later in my process to discern the meaning of the symbolism of that vision, an astrologist said it was the story of my life. Astrology is not something I personally practice, but at the time a friend recommended checking it out and so I did.
All those memories make up my life before November 1999 when the article “This Is Your Brain on God” by Jack Hitt came out in
Had I been experiencing, in its myriad forms—what Hitt described in his article—the electromagnetic pulses that the God Helmet of Michael Persinger’s research could simulate? Were my experiences just so much synapses firing due to electromagnetic stimulation? The article made me ponder even more what is religious experience and its push against science. Even though I am not drawn to scientific reading, I read what I could find in mainstream articles about brain research.
Around this time I realized that I believed all the paradigms of every religion I had encountered so far. Each was right and flawed at the same time: love is the great definer and something exists beyond that. There was an equalizer moment when I could see or rather feel that each part was relevant though not exclusive to a greater whole than any single religion could hold.
All the different experiences from my youth jumbled into one notion, which follow the story of the blind men and the elephant. This story has been interpreted in a variety of ways, but for me the blind men are the religions of the world describing the parts of the elephant and science is the blind guy trying to measure the elephant. Dogma is how each religion attempts to name the truths it has discovered in describing the part of the elephant it’s holding.
And what is the elephant? Could it be the “life force” in The Sea of Troll by Nancy Farmer, or “dust” in The Golden Compass by Philip Pullman, or “the force” of Star Wars fame or all the other names that artists call a living presence flowing through the earth when not using the word God?
The elephant for me is all of the above and that something more—the amorphous quality of love: an immeasurable substance with measurable outcomes.
Mata Amritanandamay, known to the world as Amma, is singlehandedly imparting a message of love that transcends religion. “[She] has never asked anyone to change their religion[,] [o]nly to go deeper into their values or faith, and live by those essential principles.” From her website some of her words on love are noted below.
“Love is our true essence.”
An excerpt from a poem I wrote before I read “This Is Your Brain on God” highlights some of my own thinking on love.
...but our poor little brains are so small that we can’t love and think at the same time like walking and chewing gum or patting your head and rubbing your stomach it’s possible if you really concentrate and with practice it could begin to feel natural...
Fast forward to now—and a life that includes more than 14 years of parenting and teaching students to write—and my wonderings about how elements of religion intersect with science have only increased as neuroscience has made even more strides measuring and understanding the human brain.
One of the places—that is leading the charge to learn the skill of patting your head and rubbing your stomach at the same time—is the Center for Compassion and Altruism Research and Education (CCARE) at Stanford University School of Medicine. Founded in 2008 and directed by Dr. James Doty, Clinical Professor of Neurosurgery, CCARE’s mission “draws from several disciplines including neuroscience, psychology, economics and contemplative traditions[.]”
[R]esearch and programs supported and organized by CCARE examine: the neural correlates, biological bases and antecedents of compassion[;] the effects of compassion on brain and behavior[; and] methods for cultivating compassion and promoting altruism within individuals and society-wide.
For me, this is one of the most important and hopeful endeavors happening on the planet right now and the Dalai Lama thinks so too, having committed his time to work with CCARE. In an op. ed. piece in The Washington Post from June 13, 2016 “Why I’m Hopeful About the World’s Future,” the Dalai Lama writes:
To find solutions to the environmental crisis and violent conflicts that confront us in the 21st century, we need to seek new answers. ...I believe that these solutions lie beyond religion in the promotion of a concept I call secular ethics. This is an approach to educating ourselves based on scientific findings, common experience and common sense — a more universal approach to the promotion of our shared human values.
CCARE’s work connects up with research that is being done around the study of happiness: measuring, creating and sustaining it. As a late-life parent I was blessed with a happy daughter. She was born happy and she continues to be happy. My main goal in life is to not mess that up. In pursuing my own development I have read a number of articles and books about happiness including taking the Awakening Joy course offered by James Baraz.
Actually seeing the notion of a high happiness set point in my daughter and watching her self-sooth with singing and dancing after she is in “trouble” or when she is upset is mind-blowing. Singing is just one of the things that Baraz includes in his course about how to find personal joy. He is teaching a course in something that every person has innately, but somehow many people have lost access to. It is interesting to consider that different religions have used both singing and dancing to create euphoric states of being in adherents.
When I think about religion as a parent, I at times worry what I may not be giving my daughter: dogma to push against when explaining the world beyond the everyday and possibly euphoric experiences that can be encountered through faith in a particular divine being.
Equally fascinating as a parent has been watching the development of memory in my daughter and the creation of her self-narrative and the assigning of meaning to events and things in her life. Parenting her has shown me how much my view on how the world works directly impacts her view of herself. Watching how her Waldorf education collides with interactions with her classmates and seeing all the forces around her mix with her inherent personality has left me awed and of course terrified at the same time. What would be considered “textbook psychology concepts” become quite intense in the direct experience of raising one’s own child.
As an educator of high school students and then college students of various ages I have come to see how much the creation of a self-narrative impacts self-expression. In my teaching what I have found is that fear is the greatest obstacle to writing. Most students have a level of trepidation when it comes to writing expository papers, no matter how good of a writer they may be. My work led me to read about language acquisition. But truth be told, I am not an academic and so the ponderous writing I have read about teaching I find mostly unhelpful, but that expanse of knowledge did bring me back to my musings about religion and brain development.
So where does this all lead? I realize I have stated that I am not a theologian, nor an academic, nor scientist, so what is my perspective? I move through the world with the lived experience of an artist. I am a keen observer into the workings of humans in language, expression, and connection.
The artist is one who attempts to capture the something beyond. Art—photos, paintings, poetry, film, literature, poetry, any medium—permits the immeasurable to be glimpsed fleetingly like little tiny Polaroid photos giving close up images of the elephant. At times more can be understood through the linking of these tiny images of art as they give a depth of detail not discerned by the blind men of religion and they give a glimmer into what science is trying to measure.
As an artist—writing, poetry, filmmaking are the mediums of choice in my life right now—I realized in my teaching that to help my students write I had to create a way for them to face their fear. And what is that fear? It is a fear of the unknown and the chaos of ideas colliding in one’s head before order has been created for logical expression. It is the ordering of ideas that is required for writing.
I believe the process of writing is a metaphor for how humanity interacts with science and religion creating an interlink that cannot be articulated in words at this time in human development. The pre-writing techniques that I am about to share weren’t invented by me, but in them I see the gestalt of how religion and science balance each other and are both needed for how the mind works.
With my students there are three components that I utilized to begin the process of writing a paper. The first step is creating a web—a circle in the middle of the page with the topic to be considered—where floating ideas are captured and noted on lines coming out from the center circle. This is a non-linear thinking process and I tell my students that if “Aunt Bertha” shows up write her name down; don’t censor the unconscious even though “Aunt Bertha” or any other thought may seem completely unrelated to the topic in the center of the web.
Next, once the web process is done the student should let the task compost, which means walking away leaving the web alone for a period of time. This part of pre-writing I believe is unique to my teaching strategy, but I have found through my own experimentation on myself and with classes that this is the most important element to the writing task. I call it composting because I believe the captured thoughts that have moved from the mind to paper become digested by the mind again—in a way that moves beyond just rethinking about the webbed ideas—improving what was originally captured. In the silence “Aunt Bertha” begins to be revealed for what she is: shorthand, a symbol—about a related experience to the topic selected.
When the composting is done, outlining begins. There is no required amount of time for the composting to be effective, as I have employed the strategy for timed writing tests. The web is used to create the outline and the composting process feeds a sense of order for the structure and the symbol of “Aunt Bertha” is often fully revealed as the magic piece that weaves through out the writing task. Now it should be noted that this process is often happening for the naturally fluent writer without even realizing it. I myself am doing some of this for every piece of writing I undertake though not in such a structured form unless I am stuck.
Through this process I believe I have slowed down a naturally occurring process that is constantly at work in the mind. Our lives are filled with experiences that are constantly being sifted through to make meaning and create order. Religion makes meaning—religion becomes the symbols, a kind of shorthand to spiritual experiences, which can be chaotic, but through dogma become clarified. Science creates order—the ordering of the measurable and the creating logic about the vastness that is life on earth. The composting connects in the something beyond and is a part of the elephant though I cannot explain exactly why I think that.
Smeared with a palette knife where is the point between black and white called gray? Light
gray, dark gray...it’s all gray.
© Maureen Eich VanWalleghan July 2020
Sunday, September 10, 2017
Graham Norton, The New Antidepressant
The color snapshot looks like this: I really need a shower, awful hair pulled back into a ponytail sort of, if you can call a clump of hair the length of your thumb a ponytail. The hair-tie is only working because of the grease. Soft teal plushy bathrobe under which is an old lady house dress given to me by an old lady, sorry Mom, the truth hurts. This is the ugliest garment I own, but the most comfortable to sleep in when it's hot. Comfort trumps sex appeal at this stage of my life.
[Can I just say that every time I want to use the word trump I pause and have the visual image of "you know who"—self-censorship almost always stops me most days from using the word, but not today.]
I have just spent the last two hours watching 2017 movie trailers. I love movie trailers. There are so many fun, great movies I want to see and frankly, I will never have the time to do so. Watching trailers is fabulous because it's the essence of the movie. I hated to watch trailers before I had a kid because I didn't like to see all the greatest parts of the movie jammed together. I loved the surprise of going to a movie and watching it unfold. Sound effect: record scratch...who has time for that once you become a mother? NEVER. GOING. TO. HAPPEN. Now if I watch a movie I better love it for the two-plus-hour investment I am making.
But with movie trailers, it's like I just watched A Lot of movies. Do the math: on average, 3-minute clips for 120 minutes. I have laughed and cried repeatedly, an emotional roller coaster. There's maybe one movie I'll see in it's complete form from that gorgefest and my selection will probably change once or twice before I actually get to Redbox in the next few months.
So more of my unedited life that I would not share on Facebook in picture form. My desk is in the middle of the dining area of my new house. Tiny scraps of paper are strewn about on its surface, a little pile of business cards, clean underpants (so I could find them), and a stack of unread Hollywood Reporters all surround my laptop. Boxes are everywhere around my oasis of semi-controlled chaos that is my work space. And small piles of dirty clothes are about the floor.
Newsflash: I have sh*#!t to do. My kid is coming home this evening and I will be gone next week. I probably have about two hours more before the whirling dervish in me comes out to get ready for the trip and the next week—all while trying to ignore the boxes screaming to be unpacked. Oh yeah, and I have a writing deadline... Ha, ha, ha, I laugh at deadlines and laundry (even if I do have to go to the laundromat—oh, how I pine for my wonderful washing machine...)
As I write, I am enjoying a raspberry sorbet popsicle, my second for breakfast. This is my second course: my first course was chocolate chips. Soon I will be feasting on some popcorn with brewers yeast. All food of the gods and a throw back to how I ate in college. Once in crazy moment when my husband wasn't home, I said to my daughter let's eat for dinner what I used eat when I was in college—essentially the meal noted above (if you can call it a meal). After the ice cream and a handful of popcorn, she looked at me and said "Mom, I need some real food." I must be doing something right, thank God.
So my real reason for writing today and what stopped the movie trailer viewing fest was an ongoing urgent need to write a love letter to Graham Norton. Rare is it to have this kind of alone time and really my secret pleasure is mini clips from the Graham Norton show on the BBC. I usually watch them late at night on my iPhone with my noise-cancelling headphones. But after this I'll watch a few on my laptop. Oh, happy day.
I do a lot of reading about the science of happiness and compassion. I want to be a neuroscientist when I grow up. Probably not going to happen, but there is a Ph.D program at Stanford called Modern Thought and Literature, which is interdisciplinary—I would like to be in that program and do research connected to The Center for Compassion and Altruism Research and Education (CCARE) also at Stanford. I will be applying for this program when my girl is a senior in high school, right after I finish my miniseries, documentary and feature film. Maybe just in my dreams, but I am persistent.
Anyway Graham Norton is a part of my personal self-care and health program—all connected to happiness.
It all started when I was watching clips of Keanu Reeves' interviews for research—Graham eye-roll here—and in the YouTube feed was a little clip "on the couch" with Whoopi Goldberg and Keanu Reeves.
[A quick aside: I really am working on a documentary that I want Mr. Reeves to narrate. So here's a quick synopsis.
Looking At Clouds, Listening To Wind
Finding Our Compassion In Nature
We are at a confluence of events right now—a tipping point. Science, particularly neuroscience has measured what is known through faith and intuitively through the spiritual world: humanity is most happy, compassionate and loving when we are deeply connected and rooted in the natural world. Journalist and author Richard Louv documents a global phenomenon, which he calls “nature deficit disorder” in his seminal work Last Child In The Woods. In this age of rapidly expanding technology use, children are not playing outside and this is creating a disconnect for the future care of our planet and potentially impacting the compassion we need to sustain our ourselves. Through interviews with Louv, parents, educators, children and the world’s spiritual leaders: Amma, the Dalai Lama, and the Pope, filmmaker VanWalleghan illustrates the truth of Louv’s work.]
Mr. Reeves if you read this—my documentary (in all earnestness and sincerity)—could be a life changer and will win an Oscar once I get it made, especially if you're the narrator. Please call my people...
And with a sardonic smile lest I take myself too seriously, we return back to the writing at hand. I watched Keanu squirming as Whoopi revealed the truth of aging and I belly laughed. Clearly, it was a mortifying moment for Mr. Reeves, but after more little clips I realized that he's not the only celebrity to be mortified on Graham Norton's couch.
And there began my love for Mr. Norton. I would watch these little clips at night after a long hard day. You know the kind: I hate my husband, I think I have damaged my kid to the point that she's going to need a lot of therapy when she leaves home; and my favorite late night angst-ridden thoughts: "What is the meaning of it all?" But then I watch a few or a lot of these little Graham Norton clips and off to sleep I go with a smile on my face. No, Mr. Norton I have not subscribed, but I am getting close.
Humor is one of the key ingredients to maintaining happiness. A quick digression...my pet fly is bothering me (not enough window screens in my new place.) I have the flyswatter and I just gave him a near miss swat, so close his life flashed before his compound eye. Now he's knows to stay away because I am writing.
Mr. Norton you are impacting mental health one viewer at a time. I have watched your show in various forms: "The Best Of" clips, the whole show, whole interviews, and the individual mini clips. The mini clips are my favorite. The cumulative total of watching 10 or even 15 clips equals nearly 30 minutes of belly laughing. Belly laughing leads to a good night's sleep and usually good dreams and waking up with a smile on one's face. Better than sex? Probably not, but the investment of time for sex is much greater when your tired partner is already snoring in bed.
In my reading the studies show that a great deal of happiness is predicated on the individual's attitude and attitude is a personal choice. Read a bit of Pollyanna and this notion rings true from the pages of that old novel. This is the bedtime reading for my daughter right now. I highly recommend it.
Also if you consider that recent neuroscience studies show our brain synapses are impacted by complaining, which may rewire one's brain toward negativity, which could in turn change one's personal reality... Whoa. WHOA. WHHHOOOAAA. Graham Norton we need you.
Belly laughing is impacting mental health and physical health. I am going to suggest that if one is feeling happy this can also help bring us outdoors. I wonder if there isn't a chicken and egg conundrum about getting outside. It can be hard to make oneself go outside if one is tired—so I say humor promotes a deeper rest, which in turn can promote wanting to get outside, and being outside promotes compassion.
Graham do you see my point? You are an antidepressant. Please for one of your show's read this study. I do seem to be getting familiar: no "Mr." anymore.
So the secret to your success—and I have watched a few comedian-hosted shows (I don't want to name names because someday I might be famous after I have won my first Oscar)—is this: sarcasm mixed with awe and reverence and a dash of incredulousness thrown in. What is most funny is that guests can't take themselves too seriously—sitting on your couch with other interesting and famous people—because either your eye-rolling, giddy laugh or just highlighting the ridiculous as it relates to celebrity keeps everything real. Just about every famous person was not famous at one point in their life. I think you help folks remember that, which is very revealing and can be very uncomfortable for someone famous. Celebrities have armor and for the briefest moments we mere mortals see behind the armor and realize that the edited life is just that "edited."
So keep up the good work. And if ever you want to host me on your couch I would like to be seated next to Meryl Streep, Harvey Keitel, Winona Ryder, and Keanu Reeves. All folks I would like to direct in my future filmmaking career.
I know your people will call my people. I'll be patiently waiting by the phone while doing that mothering thing I do. But first: I need to take a shower, eat some real food (I have a popcorn headache) and pick up the dirty laundry from off the floor before my daughter gets home.
But secretly before all that I'm going to watch a few more of your mini clips. Thank you Mr. Norton for my future belly laughs.
Thursday, August 30, 2012
On My Soapbox For Art
So back to my previous blog post: This Is Your Brain...On Art, I think the connection to be made is this: given that Happiness and Compassion studies are happening right now, an important task would be a long-term study about how interacting with art has a measurable impact on the brain and could possibly counter-balance the effects of digital consumption.
I think there is a strong connection between "beauty" and compassion and altruism. Of course, I can only discuss this anecdotally, but consider the impact of nature. Studies have been done, are being done that show how important connecting with nature is to the human psyche. Much of what people connect with is the beauty. Is there a value in beauty?
Wednesday, July 18, 2012
This Is Your Brain...On Art
Friday, January 13, 2012
Everything's Changed
Once upon a time, there was an oceanBut now it’s a mountain range
Something unstoppable set into motion
Nothing is different, but everything’s changed